Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam Ibnu Khaldun dalam Kitab Muqaddimah dan Relevansinya Terhadap Perekonomian Indonesia

https://doi.org/10.52593/mtq.05.2.05

Penulis

  • Fauziyah Latiefa Salsabila Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Abd. Chair Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia

Kata Kunci:

Ibn Khaldun, Muqaddimah, Islamic Economics, Indonesian Economy

Abstrak

Periode Islam klasik dan abad pertengahan memiliki sejarawan yang mencoba atau melakukan upaya untuk mencatat setiap peristiwapenting, salah satunya adalah Ibnu Khaldun. Ibnu Khaldun Ibnu Khaldun dalam kitabnya Muqaddimah menggambarkan masalah-masalah kehidupan sosial, salah satunya masalah ekonomi Islam. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui biografi Ibnu Khaldun,historiografi yang digunakan oleh Ibnu Khaldun dalam penulisan sejarah, dan pemikiran Ibnu Khaldun mengenai teori ekonomiIslam dan relevansinya dengan perekonomian Indonesia. Teori-teori ini meliputi, perdagangan dan pasar, pajak, produksi dandistribusi, mekanisme pasar dan monopoli, dan teori ekspor-impor. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan (libraryresearch) dengan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan menggunakan Kitab Muqaddimah sebagai sumber primer. Sedangkan sumbersekunder diambil dari buku dan jurnal lain. Ibnu Khaldun berpendapat bahwa teori-teori ekonomi harus bertepatan dengan nilai-nilaiIslam. Dengan itu, teori ekonomi Islam yang digagas oleh Ibnu Khaldun menyajikan kebaruan dengan melihat relevansinya denganperekonomian Indonesia.

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Diterbitkan

2024-07-09

Cara Mengutip

Salsabila, F. L. ., & Chair, A. (2024). Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam Ibnu Khaldun dalam Kitab Muqaddimah dan Relevansinya Terhadap Perekonomian Indonesia. Muttaqien; Indonesian Journal of Multidiciplinary Islamic Studies, 5(2), 173–188. https://doi.org/10.52593/mtq.05.2.05

Terbitan

Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Muttaqien; Indonesian Journal of Multiciplinary Islamic Studies

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